Environmental Key Figures Vonovia Germany

General Key Figures

Key Figures

 

Unit

 

2017

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Portfolio1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1)

German portfolio excluding BUWOG. Buildings that serve only as car parks are not included.

Number of rented units

 

Number

 

348,474

 

337,988

 

of which rented residential units

 

%

 

98.9

 

98.9

 

of which rented commercial units

 

%

 

1.1

 

1.1

 

Rentable area

 

m2

 

22,198,880

 

21,506,455

 

of which residential area

 

%

 

97.0

 

97.1

 

of which commercial area

 

%

 

3.0

 

2.9

 

Portfolio by age category

 

Number

 

344,586

 

334,218

 

of which built before 1939

 

%

 

14.0

 

14.0

 

of which built between 1940 and 1949

 

%

 

1.7

 

1.7

 

of which built between 1950 and 1959

 

%

 

29.1

 

29.6

 

of which built between 1960 and 1969

 

%

 

21.2

 

20.9

 

of which built between 1970 and 1979

 

%

 

18.0

 

17.8

 

of which built between 1980 and 1989

 

%

 

8.7

 

8.5

 

of which built between 1990 and 1999

 

%

 

6.8

 

7.0

 

of which built between 2000 and 2009

 

%

 

0.5

 

0.5

 

of which built since 2010

 

%

 

0.1

 

0.1

 

Number of buildings listed as historical landmarks

 

Number

 

4,405

 

4,415

 

Portfolio Environmental Figures

Energy Consumption in the Portfolio

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Like-for-like (Lfl)

Key Figures

 

Unit

 

20171)

 

2018

 

EPRA

 

GRI Standard

 

2017

 

2018

 

Coverage2)

 

EPRA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1)

Correction in comparison with the previous year due to change in the method used to energy certificate data for heat.

2)

The share of the like-for-like portfolio as a percentage of the total portfolio, calculated as a share of the rentable area of those buildings that have been constantly in the portfolio for at least two years.

3)

Consists of electricity consumption in the portfolio’s communal spaces and total heat consumption in the portfolio (living and communal areas). Limited comparability due to the adjustment of the calculation method for electricity consumption in communal areas in 2017 (extrapolation of average electricity consumption per rented unit) to the 2018 method (evaluation of electricity meter readings).

4)

Rentable areas were extrapolated to full building floor space using 20% premium for communal areas in accordance with ENEV 2014 Section 19 (2).

Total energy consumption in the portfolio3)4)

 

MWh

 

3,794,005

 

3,565,044

 

 

 

302-1

 

3,428,344

 

3,337,885

 

93.4%

 

 

Energy intensity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Like-for-like (Lfl)

Key Figures

 

Unit

 

20171)

 

2018

 

EPRA

 

GdW

 

GRI Standard

 

2017

 

2018

 

Coverage2)

 

EPRA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1)

Correction in comparison with the previous year due to change in the method used to energy certificate data for heat.

2)

The share of the like-for-like portfolio as a percentage of the total portfolio, calculated as a share of the rentable area of those buildings that have been constantly in the portfolio for at least two years.

3)

Limited comparability of like-for-like data for 2017 with 2018 due to the adjustment of the calculation method for like-for-like data for electricity consumption in communal areas, see footnote 3) in the table Electricity consumption communal areas.

Energy intensity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total energy intensity (electricity and heating per m2 of rentable area)

 

MWh/ m2

 

0.172

 

0.166

 

Energy-Int

 

BM5/6

 

302-3

 

0.1713)

 

0.166

 

93.4%

 

 

Heating consumption per m2 of rentable area

 

MWh/ m2

 

0.170

 

0.164

 

 

 

 

 

0.169

 

0.164

 

 

 

Electricity per m2 of rentable area

 

MWh/ m2

 

0.002

 

0.002

 

 

 

 

 

0.0023)

 

0.002

 

 

 

Total energy intensity (electricity and heating per rented unit)

 

MWh/ rented unit

 

10.920

 

10.550

 

 

 

 

 

10.8123)

 

10.526

 

 

 

Heating consumption per rented unit

 

MWh/ rented unit

 

10.785

 

10.399

 

 

 

 

 

10.684

 

10.376

 

 

 

Electricity per rented unit

 

MWh/ rented unit

 

0.130

 

0.151

 

 

 

 

 

0.1283)

 

0.139

 

 

 

Heating consumption in the portfolio

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Like-for-like (Lfl)

Key Figures

 

Unit

 

20171)

 

2018

 

EPRA

 

GRI Standard

 

2017

 

2018

 

Coverage2)

 

EPRA

1)

Correction in comparison with the previous year due to change in the method used to energy certificate data for heat.

2)

The share of the like-for-like portfolio as a percentage of the total portfolio, calculated as a share of the rentable area of those buildings that have been constantly in the portfolio for at least two years.

3)

Rentable areas were extrapolated to full building floor space using 20% premium for communal areas in accordance with ENEV 2014 Section 19 (2).

4)

93.1% of the portfolio was calculated on the basis of data from the energy performance certificates. No energy certificates were available for 6.9%, e.g. because no energy certificates are required for heritage-protected buildings.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total heating consumption in the portfolio3)4)

 

MWh

 

3,746,884

 

3,513,857

 

DH&C-Abs

 

302-1

 

3,387,785

 

3,290,061

 

93.4%

 

DH&C-Lfl

from non-renewable sources

 

%

 

100.0

 

100.0

 

 

 

-

 

-

 

 

 

from renewable sources

 

%

 

0.0

 

0.0

 

 

 

-

 

-

 

 

 

Total consumption of natural gas

 

MWh

 

2,057,957

 

1,886,284

 

 

 

 

 

1,873,280

 

1,774,547

 

94.0%

 

 

Total consumption of heating oil

 

MWh

 

199,762

 

170,608

 

 

 

 

 

186,200

 

162,916

 

95.9%

 

 

Total consumption of district heating

 

MWh

 

1,349,239

 

1,344,131

 

 

 

 

 

1,206,601

 

1,247,747

 

92.7%

 

 

Total consumption of electricity

 

MWh

 

82,513

 

61,340

 

 

 

 

 

68,957

 

54,037

 

86.0%

 

 

Total consumption of coal

 

MWh

 

57,413

 

51,494

 

 

 

 

 

52,746

 

50,814

 

98.2%

 

 

Electricity consumption communal areas

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Like-for-like (Lfl)

Key Figures

 

Unit

 

2017

 

2018

 

EPRA

 

GRI Standard

 

2017

 

2018

 

Coverage1)

 

EPRA

1)

The share of the like-for-like portfolio as a percentage of the total portfolio, calculated as a share of the rentable area of those buildings that have been constantly in the portfolio for at least two years.

2)

Calculation based on the share of renewable energy in the German electricity mix 2017 according to BDEW (location-based approach).

3)

As the figures for 2017 (using extrapolation of average consumption in communal areas) were used as the basis for calculating like-for-like in 2017, comparison of the figures with the like-for-like 2018 figures is limited. See footnote 3) in the table Total energy consumption in the portfolio.

4)

The like-for-like figures for electricity consumption in 2018 were calculated based on the like-for-like share of the living area in 2018.

5)

Electricity consumption is a mixture of metered and estimated data. We are currently in the late transition phase from manual meters towards smart meters. Within this process previous year’s consumption values were applied.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total electricity consumption in communal areas5)

 

MWh

 

44,909

 

51,187

 

Elec-Abs

 

302-1

 

40,5593)

 

47,8254)

 

93.4%

 

Elec-Lfl

from non-renewable sources2)

 

%

 

58.7

 

63.5

 

 

 

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

from renewable sources2)

 

%

 

41.3

 

36.5

 

 

 

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

Refurbishment

Key Figures

 

Unit

 

2017

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of modernized buildings3)

 

Number

 

approx. 2,000

 

approx. 2,300

 

1)

Incl. new construction: 2018: € 234.3 million, 2017: € 65.7 million

2)

The scope covers Vonovia Group’s complete scope of consolidation.

3)

Includes the program year of Vonovia’s portfolio in Germany, excl. BUWOG.

Number of modernized rented units3)

 

Number

 

approx. 18,000

 

approx. 18,000

 

Modernized rentable area3)

 

Million m2

 

approx. 1.1

 

approx. 1.1

 

Number of rented units with upgraded heating systems3)

 

Number

 

approx. 15,000

 

approx. 13,000

 

Modernization rate (refurbishment rate)3)

 

%

 

approx. 5

 

approx. 5

 

Expenses for maintenance and ongoing maintenance2)

 

in € million

 

346

 

430

 

Maintenance intensity2)

 

€ /m2/a

 

16

 

18

 

Expenses for modernization1)2)

 

in € million

 

779

 

1,139

 

Modernization intensity2)

 

€ /m2/a

 

35

 

37

 

Total investment2)

 

in € million

 

1,125

 

1,569

 

Investment intensity2)

 

€ /m2/a

 

51

 

55

 

Energy-efficiency Standards Portfolio 1)2)

Cert-Tot

Key Figures

 

Unit

 

2017

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By energy-efficiency rating

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1)

German portfolio excl. BUWOG and incl. landmarked residential properties. Adjustment of disclosures for 2017. Percentage share determined by rentable area.

2)

93.1% of the portfolio was calculated on the basis of data from the energy performance certificates. No energy certificates were available for 6.9%, e.g. because no energy certificates are required for heritage-protected buildings. About 73% of the energy certificates are so-called demand certificates, the rest consumption certificates. This is a significant increase in the number demand certificates compared to the previous year (about 58% in 2017).

of which energy level A+

 

%

 

0.0

 

0.1

 

of which energy level A

 

%

 

0.5

 

0.5

 

of which energy level B

 

%

 

8.0

 

7.6

 

of which energy level C

 

%

 

17.6

 

19.8

 

of which energy level D

 

%

 

22.5

 

24.3

 

of which energy level E

 

%

 

18.5

 

18.8

 

of which energy level F

 

%

 

13.5

 

12.2

 

of which energy level G

 

%

 

7.1

 

5.8

 

of which energy level H

 

%

 

5.1

 

4.0

 

of which not disclosed

 

%

 

7.2

 

6.9

 

Fresh water consumption

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Like-for-like (Lfl)

Key Figures

 

Unit

 

20171)

 

2018

 

EPRA

 

GRI Standard

 

2017

 

2018

 

Coverage2)

 

EPRA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1)

Correction of the figures published in the previous year due to a change in the method used for consumption data from ancillary expense bills.

2)

The share of the like-for-like portfolio as a percentage of the total portfolio, calculated as a share of the rentable area of those buildings that have been constantly in the portfolio for at least two years.

3)

100% of the data is based on metered values.

Total water consumption3)

 

m3

 

42.9

 

43.8

 

Water-Abs

 

303-5

 

38.9

 

41.4

 

95.3%

 

Water-Lfl

Water intensity

 

m3

 

1.93

 

2.04

 

Water-Int

 

CRE2

 

1.93

 

2.06

 

95.3%

 

 

Waste volume portfolio 1)

Waste-Abs, Waste-Lfl 306-2

Key Figures

 

Unit

 

2017

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total waste volume

 

t

 

500,134

 

482,206

 

1)

The waste quantity of the tenants (private households) is not within the landlord’s sphere of influence. The amount and type of waste generated by the tenants is the result of the individual behaviour of our customers. Similarly, our materiality analysis makes it clear that waste is not a material issue.
The reported waste volume is based on the weekly average values per rental unit (excluding commercial units) and waste type. These averages are based on the waste containers provided and their volume, not on the actual filling quantity.

Residual waste

 

t

 

126,525

 

121,990

 

Waste paper

 

t

 

215,093

 

207,382

 

Recycling

 

t

 

45,549

 

43,916

 

Organic waste

 

t

 

112,968

 

108,918

 

Recycling ratio

 

%

 

74.7

 

74.7

 

Environmental key figures business operations

Resource consumption

Key Figures

 

Unit

 

2017

 

2018

 

EPRA

 

Association of German Housing and Real Estate Companies (GdW)

 

GRI Standard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1)

2017 and 2018 results not comparable due to the fact that the database for 2018 was significantly expanded. Only three office locations were taken into consideration in 2017. In 2018, data was collected for 15 office locations, this includes locations with more than 500 m2 of office space as well as several locations shared by Vonovia companies/organizations.

2)

The share of renewable energy sources relates primarily to individual energy suppliers’ disclosures at each location (market-based approach). In rare cases there was no information from the suppliers and we had to apply the German electricity mix in accordance with BDEW (location-based approach).

3)

Only fuel consumption of the fleet was taken into consideration where no fuel from renewable sources is used. About 93% of the total fuel consumption was metered, for approx. 7% estimation was required.

4)

Adjusted for fuel consumption outside of the fleet.

Energy consumption office locations1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

302-1

Total energy consumption (electricity and heating)

 

MWh

 

7,768

 

10,017

 

 

 

GP1

 

Total electricity consumption

 

MWh

 

3,390

 

3,313

 

Elec-Abs

 

 

 

Proportion from renewable energy sources2)

 

%

 

45

 

42

 

 

 

 

 

Total heating consumption

 

MWh

 

4,377

 

6,703

 

DH&C-Abs

 

 

 

of which natural gas

 

MWh

 

3,171

 

3,410

 

 

 

 

of which district heating

 

MWh

 

1,206

 

3,293

 

 

 

 

Energy intensity

 

MWh/m2

 

0.26

 

0.15

 

Energy-Int

 

GP2

 

302-3

Total fuel consumption3)

 

MWh

 

67,2414)

 

69,164

 

Fuels-Abs

 

 

 

302-1

of which diesel

 

MWh

 

65,1274)

 

66,584

 

 

 

 

of which petrol

 

MWh

 

2,1144)

 

2,580

 

 

 

 

Average number of vehicles

 

Number

 

4,244

 

4,809

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average fuel consumption

 

Liter/vehicle/month

 

1324)

 

120

 

 

 

 

 

 

Water consumption office locations1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total water consumption

 

m3

 

15,698

 

19,285

 

Water-Abs

 

GP6

 

303-5

Water intensity

 

m3/m2

 

0.52

 

0.33

 

Water-Int

 

 

 

CRE2

Fuels-LFl

Fuels-LFl

*

Due to a methodological change, there is no comparison year for Fuels-Lfl.

Key Figures

 

Unit

 

2017*

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total fuel consumption

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

of which diesel

 

MWh

 

n.a.

 

29,149

 

of which petrol

 

MWh

 

n.a.

 

1,035

 

Coverage

 

No. of cars

 

n.a.

 

2,195
(= 45,6%)

 

Energy Generation and Sale

Key Figures

 

Unit

 

2017

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Energy Generation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1)

2017: Electricity generated from photovoltaic plants (PV plants) and company-owned cogeneration units (CHP units). 2018: Electricity and heat supplied by PV plants and contracted CHP units.

2)

Solely shows the amounts generated by PV plants.

3)

2017: Generated by company-owned mini CHP units. 2018: Only contract plants belonging to third parties operated on behalf of Vonovia taken into consideration.

4)

2017: Electricity generated and sold. 2018: Electricity traded exclusively by VESG procured on the electricity exchange.

5)

Electricity sold to rentable areas for which the proof of origin states that it is 100% green electricity and electricity for the portfolio’s communal areas in accordance with the German electricity mix according to BDEW (procured on the electricity exchange).

6)

Gas sold to tenants by Vonovia company (VESG).

Total energy generation (heat & electricity)1)

 

MWh

 

4,180

 

15,088

 

Share of renewable energy2)

 

%

 

–

 

35.3

 

Total electricity generated

 

MWh

 

4,180

 

10,848

 

of which by cogeneration units3)

 

MWh

 

494

 

5,520

 

of which by photovoltaic plants

 

MWh

 

3,686

 

5,328

 

Heat generated by cogeneration units3)

 

MWh

 

–

 

4,240

 

Energy Sold

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total energy sold4)

 

MWh

 

4,234

 

19,867

 

of which from renewable energy sources5)

 

%

 

88.3

 

50.2

 

Total gas sold6)

 

MWh

 

-

 

329,798

 

Waste volume office locations

Waste-Abs 306-2

Key Figures

 

Unit

 

2017

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total volume of commercial municipal waste1)

 

t

 

74

 

262

 

1)

Comparability of results 2017 to 2018 not given due to the fact that the database for 2018 was significantly expanded. Only three office locations were taken into consideration in 2017. In 2018, data was collected for 15 office locations, this includes locations with more than 500 m2 of office space as well as several locations shared by Vonovia companies/organizations.

2)

Other waste includes bulk waste, wood, iron and steel.

of which recycled commercial municipal waste

 

%

 

38.0

 

40.2

 

of which residual commercial municipal waste

 

%

 

62.0

 

59.8

 

Other waste1)2)

 

%

 

-

 

63

 

Business Journeys

Key Figures

 

Unit

 

2017

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1)

Person kilometers (pkm) are the measurement unit for transport performance which uses kilometers traveled in public transport multiplied by the number of travelers.

By rail

 

Pkm1)

 

2,958,119

 

3,205,295

 

By plane

 

km

 

2,130,323

 

2,597,449

 

Amount of flights

 

Number

 

3,670

 

4,664

 

By private vehicle

 

km

 

-

 

2,784,873

 

CO2 Balance Sheet

CO2e emissions in portfolio

Key Figures

 

Unit

 

2017

 

2018

 

EPRA

 

GRI
Standard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Greenhouse gases included in the calculations: CO2 equivalents (greenhouse gases regulated by the Kyoto Protocol: CO2, CH4, N2O, SF6, HFCs).

Sources of emission factors: GEMIS 4.95

Total CO2e emissions in portfolio

 

t CO2e

 

1,125,712

 

1,049,766

 

 

 

305-1

Total CO2e emissions per r.u.

 

t CO2e

 

1,098,531

 

1,021,244

 

 

 

Total CO2e emissions in communal areas

 

t CO2e

 

27,181

 

28,522

 

 

 

CO2e heating intensity per rented unit

 

t CO2e/ r.u.

 

3.320

 

3.012

 

GHG-Int

 

305-4
CRE3

CO2e heating intensity per rentable area

 

t CO2e/ m2

 

0.051

 

0.049

 

 

 

CO2e reductions by heating program

 

t CO2e

 

7,400

 

6,958

 

 

 

305-5

CO2e reductions by modernization

 

t CO2e

 

22,358

 

20,348

 

 

 

Scope 1 (direct CO2e emissions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Like-for-like (Lfl)

Key Figures

 

Unit

 

2017

 

2018

 

EPRA

 

GRI
Standard

 

2017

 

2018

 

Change1)

Greenhouse gases included in the calculations: CO2 equivalents (greenhouse gases regulated by the Kyoto Protocol: CO2, CH4, N2O, SF6, HFCs).

Sources of emission factors: GEMIS 4.95

1)

Decline in CO2 emissions in like-for-like comparison primarily due to modernization projects and change in energy source (e.g., replacement of heating oil and electricity as energy source). The increase in CO2 emissions from electricity is due to the calculation method used in 2018; a like-for-like comparison with the actual figures for 2017 is therefore not possible.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combustion processes at stationary plants

 

t CO2e

 

602,993

 

522,421

 

GHG-Dir-Abs

 

305-1

 

 

 

 

 

 

Heating from natural gas (r.u.)

 

t CO2e

 

514,451

 

449,860

 

 

 

446,340

 

443,604

 

-1%

Heating from heating oil (r.u.)

 

t CO2e

 

63,494

 

50,580

 

 

 

59,183

 

51,782

 

-13%

Heating from coal (r.u.)

 

t CO2e

 

25,049

 

21,980

 

 

 

23,013

 

22,170

 

-4%

Scope 2 (indirect CO2e emissions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Like-for-like (Lfl)

Key Figures

 

Unit

 

2017

 

2018

 

EPRA

 

GRI
Standard

 

2017

 

2018

 

Change1)

Greenhouse gases included in the calculations: CO2 equivalents (greenhouse gases regulated by the Kyoto Protocol: CO2, CH4, N2O, SF6, HFCs).

Sources of emission factors: GEMIS 4.95

1)

Decline in CO2 emissions in like-for-like comparison primarily due to modernization projects and change in energy source (e.g., replacement of heating oil and electricity as energy source). The increase in CO2 emissions from electricity is due to the calculation method used in 2018; a like-for-like comparison with the actual figures for 2017 is therefore not possible.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Location-based

 

t CO2e

 

428,840

 

406,913

 

GHG-Indir-Abs

 

305-2

 

 

 

 

 

 

Electricity (communal areas)

 

t CO2e

 

27,181

 

28,522

 

 

 

24,734

 

26,646

 

8%

Heating, electricity (r.u.)

 

t CO2e

 

49,491

 

34,668

 

 

 

35,572

 

27,544

 

-23%

Heating, district heating (r.u.)

 

t CO2e

 

351,718

 

343,723

 

 

 

273,173

 

279,883

 

2%

Other indirect CO2e emissions (Scope 3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Like-for-like (Lfl)

Key Figures

 

Unit

 

2017

 

2018

 

EPRA

 

GRI
Standard

 

2017

 

2018

 

Change1)

Greenhouse gases included in the calculations: CO2 equivalents (greenhouse gases regulated by the Kyoto Protocol: CO2, CH4, N2O, SF6, HFCs).

Sources of emission factors: GEMIS 4.95

1)

Decline in CO2 emissions in like-for-like comparison primarily due to modernization projects and change in energy source (e.g., replacement of heating oil and electricity as energy source). The increase in CO2 emissions from electricity is due to the calculation method used in 2018; a like-for-like comparison with the actual figures for 2017 is therefore not possible.

2)

Condominium buildings (ownership rate ≤ 50 %), calculated separately for the first time in 2018.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodities leased downstream2)

 

t CO2e

 

-

 

34,930

 

GHG-Indir-Abs

 

305-3

 

 

 

 

 

 

Natural from gas (r.u.)

 

t CO2e

 

-

 

21,676

 

 

 

21,945

 

21,173

 

-4%

Heating from oil (r.u.)

 

t CO2e

 

-

 

3,647

 

 

 

3,803

 

3,578

 

-6%

Coal (r.u.)

 

t CO2e

 

-

 

486

 

 

 

431

 

484

 

12%

Heating from electricity (r.u.)

 

t CO2e

 

-

 

2,458

 

 

 

2,931

 

2,437

 

-17%

Heating from district heating (r.u.)

 

t CO2e

 

-

 

6,663

 

 

 

6,515

 

6,493

 

0%

Fuel and energy-related emissions (not Scope 1 and 2)

 

t CO2e

 

93,879

 

85,502

 

GHG-Indir-Abs

 

305-3

 

 

 

 

 

 

Upstream, natural gas (r.u.)

 

t CO2e

 

84,668

 

77,605

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Upstream, heating oil (r.u.)

 

t CO2e

 

8,506

 

7,265

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Upstream, coal (r.u.)

 

t CO2e

 

705

 

632

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CO2e emissions in business operations

 

 

Unit

 

2017

 

2018

 

EPRA

 

GdW

 

GRI Standard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Greenhouse gases included in the calculation: CO2 equivalents (greenhouse gases regulated by the Kyoto Protocol: CO2, CH4, N2O, SF6, HFCs). Sources of emission factors: GEMIS 4.95, Deutsche Bahn, BCD Travel GHG Protocol

1)

Only stationary emissions taken into account.

Total CO2e emissions in business operations

 

t CO2e

 

27,563

 

29,342

 

 

 

 

 

 

CO2e emissions per square meter1)

 

t CO2e / m2

 

0.10

 

0.06

 

GHG-Int

 

 

 

305-4

Scope 1 (direct CO2e emissions)

 

 

Unit

 

2017

 

2018

 

EPRA

 

GdW

 

GRI Standard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combustion processes at stationary plants

 

t CO2e

 

638

 

852

 

GHG-Dir-Abs

 

GP4

 

305-1

Greenhouse gases included in the calculation: CO2 equivalents (greenhouse gases regulated by the Kyoto Protocol: CO2, CH4, N2O, SF6, HFCs). Sources of emission factors: GEMIS 4.95, Deutsche Bahn, BCD Travel GHG Protocol

Natural gas

 

t CO2e

 

638

 

852

 

 

 

Combustion processes at mobile plants

 

t CO2e

 

20,512

 

21,084

 

 

 

Gasoline

 

t CO2e

 

570

 

696

 

 

 

Diesel

 

t CO2e

 

19,942

 

20,388

 

 

 

Scope 2 (indirect CO2e emissions)

 

 

Unit

 

2017

 

2018

 

EPRA

 

GdW

 

GRI Standard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Location-based

 

t CO2e

 

2,284

 

2,864

 

GHG-Indir-Abs

 

GP4

 

305-2

Greenhouse gases included in the calculation: CO2 equivalents (greenhouse gases regulated by the Kyoto Protocol: CO2, CH4, N2O, SF6, HFCs). Sources of emission factors: GEMIS 4.95, Deutsche Bahn, BCD Travel GHG Protocol

1)

Due to missing supplier disclosures/certificates, we are not able to disclose Scope 2 emissions for district heating in accordance with the market-based method.

Electricity

 

t CO2e

 

1,914

 

2,005

 

 

 

District heating

 

t CO2e

 

370

 

860

 

 

 

Market-based

 

t CO2e

 

1,278

 

1,224

 

 

 

Electricity

 

t CO2e

 

1.278

 

1.224

 

 

 

District heating1)

 

t CO2e

 

–

 

–

 

 

 

Scope 3 (other indirect CO2e emissions)

 

 

Unit

 

2017

 

2018

 

EPRA

 

GdW

 

GRI Standard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Business Journeys

 

t CO2e

 

330

 

710

 

 

 

GP4

 

305-3

Greenhouse gases included in the calculation: CO2 equivalents (greenhouse gases regulated by the Kyoto Protocol: CO2, CH4, N2O, SF6, HFCs). Sources of emission factors: GEMIS 4.95, Deutsche Bahn, BCD Travel GHG Protocol

1)

Collected for the first time in 2018.

By rail

 

t CO2e

 

19

 

16

 

 

 

 

By plane

 

t CO2e

 

311

 

318

 

 

 

 

Per private vehicle1)

 

t CO2e

 

-

 

377

 

 

 

 

Fuel and energy-related emissions (not Scope 1 and 2)

 

 

 

3,779

 

3,831

 

 

 

 

from stationary combustion upstream (natural gas)

 

t CO2e

 

214

 

140

 

 

 

 

from mobile combustion upstream (petrol)

 

t CO2e

 

128

 

157

 

 

 

 

from mobile combustion upstream (diesel)

 

t CO2e

 

3,457

 

3,534